2.5TDi AEL pump timing problems

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  • AndyP
    S2Forum Zealot
    • Feb 2004
    • 6049
    • Country: England

    #1

    2.5TDi AEL pump timing problems

    Had to do the cambelt and fuel pump belt on my A6 2.5TDi the other day and now I can’t get the car running right again. Bear in mind it did run perfectly and started on the first touch of the key, even in the middle of winter before!
    Here’s what I did
    1.Engine was set to TDC on no.1 using the mark on the flywheel and verified with a welding rod down the glowplug hole.
    2.Cam locking tool installed and new cambelt, waterpump, tensioner and crank pulley installed, everthing tightend and tensioned and the engine spun over. Back at TDC the cam locking tool went back in.
    3.Fuel pump marks lined up and belt replaced and tensioned. Engine spun over and all marks lined back up.

    Now at this stage you need to get the engine up to temp and fine tune the pump yiming with VCDS, but mine runs like s**t! It takes an age to start and then smokes heavily. I did manage to get it up to temp but when I switch to ‘basic settings’ in VCDS, the engine immediately stalls. If I keep it revving, I can get a look at the timing graph and it’s showing that it’s really retarded, as in off the bottom of the scale, but my fuel pump will not advance far enough to get it back in range.

    I’ve double checked everything is lined up correctly a couple of times and everything looks good. I must be missing something, any ides what??

    sigpic
    1991 Audi S2 3B - 2.5 Stroker engine
    1997 A6 2.5TDi quattro avant - C4
    1976 RD250E / 350LC cafe racer
  • Tractor Dave
    S2Forum Zealot
    • Dec 2017
    • 6006
    • Country: Wales

    #2
    I had a similar problem with my wife's Passat. The locking tool used was an aftermarket one and the pump timing was out slightly. I ended up getting my Vag mechanic friend to use his proper vag tool and it was all fixed. What locking tool are you using?
    Nothelle S2 Avant
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    • Tractor Dave
      S2Forum Zealot
      • Dec 2017
      • 6006
      • Country: Wales

      #3
      And maybe this will help
      Hi all, I have been reassembling my van after having the head overhauled. I have followed all of the threads on here relating to setting up the belts, cam and fuel pump but unfortunately my van still won't fire. The van has been tinkered with before and it is possible that the fuel pump may be...

      Nothelle S2 Avant
      Black Ur project
      Silver Rs2 Project gone
      Ocianic Ur project gone
      S2 Coupe project gone
      Urs6 plus project gone

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      • AndyP
        S2Forum Zealot
        • Feb 2004
        • 6049
        • Country: England

        #4
        The only locking tool there is, is for the camshaft, and thats just a piece of flat bar that locks it paralell to the cam cover surface, you put feeler gauges under each side to shim it up.
        sigpic
        1991 Audi S2 3B - 2.5 Stroker engine
        1997 A6 2.5TDi quattro avant - C4
        1976 RD250E / 350LC cafe racer

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        • AndyP
          S2Forum Zealot
          • Feb 2004
          • 6049
          • Country: England

          #5
          Originally posted by Tractor Dave
          And maybe this will help
          Hi all, I have been reassembling my van after having the head overhauled. I have followed all of the threads on here relating to setting up the belts, cam and fuel pump but unfortunately my van still won't fire. The van has been tinkered with before and it is possible that the fuel pump may be...
          I think I've read every post on pump timing this week! I was going to try advancing the pump by a tooth on the belt, but it wasn't like this before and it ran perfectly?
          sigpic
          1991 Audi S2 3B - 2.5 Stroker engine
          1997 A6 2.5TDi quattro avant - C4
          1976 RD250E / 350LC cafe racer

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          • Tractor Dave
            S2Forum Zealot
            • Dec 2017
            • 6006
            • Country: Wales

            #6
            Ok, this was a few years ago and the car is long sold but I’m sure my vag guy had something which locked the pump timing as well. She now has a 4pot diesel which is a bit more simple!


            Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
            Nothelle S2 Avant
            Black Ur project
            Silver Rs2 Project gone
            Ocianic Ur project gone
            S2 Coupe project gone
            Urs6 plus project gone

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            • Thuppu
              S2Forum Freak
              • Sep 2010
              • 4115
              • Country: Finland

              #7
              Of course not the right way, but the timing can be set very well without VCDS, just have to move the timing like 1mm and try it out. I had a Volvo with the same AEL engine. Bought it with a snapped timing belt, broken cam and a couple of bend valves, so had to take the head off. Had no locking tools and no program to check the fuel pump timing. First I had the pump in 180 degree wrong posititon, but swapped it over and the car tried to fire so it was close. Moved timing, tested, moved again, tested, now started up. Did go for a drive, worked fine, maybe little bit sluggish.. and cold start was quite long, so moved the timing a tad more, and now perfect start and power and almost no smoke.

              The area where the pump works is just a couple of mm, so it's needed to adjust in very small steps.

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              • Monkeymagic
                S2Forum Possessed
                • Mar 2012
                • 3419
                • Country: England

                #8
                I get this regular on t4s and end up helping lots of garages. Set the engine to tdc. Mark with tippex a r

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                • Monkeymagic
                  S2Forum Possessed
                  • Mar 2012
                  • 3419
                  • Country: England

                  #9
                  Reference mark on pump pulley to cam cover. Loosen the pulley keeping the cam timing set. Advance the timing and re tighten the pulley. See how she starts and check with vcds. They are frustrating but once you get used to the tiny movements required to advance and retard you'll get there. The reference tippex mark is the best way I have learned to get a basic setting before fine tweaking on vcds.

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                  • AndyP
                    S2Forum Zealot
                    • Feb 2004
                    • 6049
                    • Country: England

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Monkeymagic
                    Reference mark on pump pulley to cam cover. Loosen the pulley keeping the cam timing set. Advance the timing and re tighten the pulley. See how she starts and check with vcds. They are frustrating but once you get used to the tiny movements required to advance and retard you'll get there. The reference tippex mark is the best way I have learned to get a basic setting before fine tweaking on vcds.
                    Thanks, if it ever stops raining, I'll give that a try.
                    sigpic
                    1991 Audi S2 3B - 2.5 Stroker engine
                    1997 A6 2.5TDi quattro avant - C4
                    1976 RD250E / 350LC cafe racer

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                    • Monkeymagic
                      S2Forum Possessed
                      • Mar 2012
                      • 3419
                      • Country: England

                      #11
                      With the reference point on the cam pulley it saves keep trying so see the pump marks which never seems to line up. I alway dial in a bit of advance to begin with. You can normally feel the resistance on the pump pulley when you are in the right window.

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                      • twoqu
                        S2Forum Possessed
                        • Sep 2003
                        • 3103

                        #12
                        Andy,
                        If you set the pump up correctly statically following the factory procedure with a few tools, then it will be spot on! Assuming that the engine TDC is also correct and you have the correct A6 pump belt (80 tooth?).
                        I think you have the correct 3303 tensioner. You'll need a dial gauge adaptor for the pump. a dial gauge and some means of rotating the camshaft pump pulley and counterholding it during tightening.
                        That way its all set up from scratch and you don't have to make any more marks anywhere!
                        I'll try and send the info I have cobbled together via PM or alternatively PM me your email.

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                        • twoqu
                          S2Forum Possessed
                          • Sep 2003
                          • 3103

                          #13
                          Andy, PM me wih email!

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                          • Monkeymagic
                            S2Forum Possessed
                            • Mar 2012
                            • 3419
                            • Country: England

                            #14
                            Only issue uve had with t4 is that the cam that drives dial gauge can wear meaning the readings are all wrong.
                            I prefer the vcds way. I'm not familiar with bethe tensioners on this engine but assume one is a roller that has a reference mark to the cylinder head and the other is a tensioner with a pointer?
                            Despite locking the fuel pump I've yet to do a cambekt on t4 then never had to mess with pump timing after. But will confess to not being familiar with this engine.

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                            • AndyP
                              S2Forum Zealot
                              • Feb 2004
                              • 6049
                              • Country: England

                              #15
                              I've done this a couple of times before and always got it close enough using the marks that I could fine tune it with VCDS, this time it just seems like something is out.
                              sigpic
                              1991 Audi S2 3B - 2.5 Stroker engine
                              1997 A6 2.5TDi quattro avant - C4
                              1976 RD250E / 350LC cafe racer

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