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  • injector size formula

    i remember seeing a formula for injector sizing,but cant find... can someone remind me pls..
    thnx
    Quattro

  • #2
    I think this one is correct.

    (HP) x 6 / (Number of injectors) = cc/min
    autounion S4 2.2

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    • #3
      new turbo calculations show 580 hp max at 8000rpm
      assuming that i can receive those hp's
      i need around 700cc injectors by this formula?

      do i have to put any toleranca like %10 +/- ?

      Mihnea any help?
      Quattro

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      • #4
        Re: I think this one is correct.

        Originally posted by autounion
        (HP) x 6 / (Number of injectors) = cc/min
        I think that's too pesimistic. The Porsche 511cc-injectors manages 500+hp with ease. I know of an S2 which has dynoed 610hp with those injectors at 6 or 6,5 bar fuelpressure.

        Looking foreward to dyno my own car with 511cc injectors


        OZzzt

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        • #5
          Timucin - how are you going to run 8000rpm on this monster engine... are you planning on using solid valve lifters cos the hydraulic ones won't be happy at this rpm ?


          Paul
          Paul Nugent
          Webmaster http://S2central.net
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          1994 S2 Coupe ABY - aka Project Lazarus
          2001 A6 allroad 2.5TDi - family tank
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          Purveyor of HomeFries and Exclusive agent for Samco hose kits (S2/RS2)

          There are only 10 kinds of people that understand binary - those that do, and those that don't

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          • #6
            yes solid 280 degree from dbilas
            Quattro

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            • #7
              You can find all the info on maching the injectors on
              http://www.rceng.com/technical.htm
              AKmotorsport.net - Manufacturing Motorsport parts that do the job. | Audi S2 on Facebook | Best way of reaching me is sending email to albert@akmotorsport.net

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              • #8
                Originally posted by Albert
                You can find all the info on maching the injectors on
                http://www.rceng.com/technical.htm
                That calculator can't be correct, or I'm not using it right...

                It claims that the stock 346cc injectors can only manage 247hp at stock fuelpressure.

                And the 511cc injectors that I am using only is sutable for 377hp @ 4 bar fuelpressure. I have over 500hp now, and no shortage of fuel!

                (In the 'Fuel Injector Worksheet':
                I am calculating with 0.60 as desired Brake specific fuel consumption, and 0.8 as the duty cycle)

                Either this calculator is useless when it comes to the 2.2 T, or I am using it incorrect... If I am doing something wrong, please tell me what


                OZzzt

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                • #9
                  PSIG..

                  Hi Øystein, Leif-Helge here..

                  Does PSIG mean that the measured pressure is referenced to absolute vacuum? In that case you may have to adjust your fuel pressure in the worksheet..
                  Leif-Helge
                  -91 S2 VEMS and Comp Turbo
                  -12 B** 530XD Touring "S2 parts transporter, and daily driver"

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                  • #10
                    Re: PSIG..

                    Originally posted by dkw_dude
                    Hi Øystein, Leif-Helge here..

                    Does PSIG mean that the measured pressure is referenced to absolute vacuum? In that case you may have to adjust your fuel pressure in the worksheet..
                    Hello there mait!

                    I thought of that too. But after consulting someone with knowledge, I resoned it to be fuel pressure above athmospheric pressure. Althoug I know BARG is used for absolute pressure when talking about boost pressure.

                    But even if we take the athmospheric pressure in to count, the stock injector only manages 276hp.

                    But! ...the stock injectors for ABY (and AAN) and the RS2 injectors has it specific flowrate measured at 3.8 bar (55psi). The orange 511cc injectors I don't know the measured pressure for...
                    In the calculator you have to know the specific flowrate @ 3 bar or 43.5 psi for it to be useful...


                    To put it simple:

                    The stock injectors are capable of ~330-350hp
                    The RS2-injectors ~450hp
                    the 511cc-injectors ~550hp

                    This can be stretched a little with very high fuelpressure.


                    OZzzt

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                    • #11
                      It is just an matematic formula ...

                      but if You use the second calc You
                      HP 550
                      NR of inj. 5
                      Size 49
                      PSIG 65
                      duty cycle .90
                      You get BSFC .49


                      so it works for me ...
                      Last edited by Albert; 1 April 2004, 09:41.
                      AKmotorsport.net - Manufacturing Motorsport parts that do the job. | Audi S2 on Facebook | Best way of reaching me is sending email to albert@akmotorsport.net

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                      • #12
                        how come?!?!!?

                        desired hp:600
                        injector size:5
                        bsfc: 0.60
                        -why cause it says .60-.65 for turbocharged engines
                        maximum duty cycle: 0.80
                        fuel pressure rail: 75 psi ( with bosch motorsport+regulator)

                        result is: 720 cc/min

                        confused big time!!! what should i get?
                        orange porsche looks small for my desired hp

                        pls help
                        Quattro

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                        • #13
                          ttt
                          Quattro

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                          • #14
                            720cc for 600hp seems pretty correct from what i know.

                            (HP*5.1/number of injectors)/0.8=injector size

                            Chech this out, in swedish but i guess at least the norwegians will understand it ...

                            http://tote.mine.nu/temp/formler.html

                            But then, you can make the injector last for more hp by raising the furl pressure and go with a higher duty cycle.

                            For example, 100% duty cycle and std fuel pressure (3,8 bar) on 511cc injectors would last for 500hp. At 6.5 bar fuel ressure and 80% duty cycle about 520hp.
                            Red cars are the fastest ones...
                            - Team Irry -

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                            • #15
                              i am very very sorry for my lack of understanding but i still dont understand:

                              how come?!?!!?
                              desired hp:600
                              injector size:5
                              bsfc: 0.60
                              -why cause it says .60-.65 for turbocharged engines
                              maximum duty cycle: 0.80
                              fuel pressure rail: 75 psi ( with bosch motorsport+regulator)
                              result is: 720 cc/min

                              confused big time!!!

                              i am just trying to learn, formulas say 720 but real life experts say 511.is there any other formula to calculate this?why there is difference like this

                              somebody pls-pls explain me this stuff
                              Quattro

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