K & N Filter Hell

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  • s2munckton
    S2Forum Fanatic
    • Jan 2006
    • 66
    • Country: Australia

    #1

    K & N Filter Hell

    Hi All,

    Just thought I would share the issues that I have been having and the incredibly easy solution that seems to have fixed all my problems.

    For the last few months the S2 has steadily been getting more temperamental; the fuel consumption has gone through the roof, it has been stalling when at idle, dumping the boost and I have been getting numerous fault codes including.

    00544 – Maximum boost pressure exceeded
    27-10 – Implausible signal
    00537 – Lambda regulation
    11-10 – Control limit not reached – intermittent
    00561 – Mixture adaptation
    13-00 –Adaptation limit (Mul) not reached
    00513 – Engine Speed Sensor (g28)
    03-00 – No signal

    I had tried several things including replacing the various sensors and cleaning the MAF. When I cleaned the MAF, things seemed to get better for a short period and then it would go to hell again. I was chatting to a mate about it and he asked if I had a paper filter or an oil based filter. Since I have had the car I have been using a K&N filter which I was cleaning and oiling once every 8 months or so.

    He suggested that the induction might be forcing the oil out of the K&N filter and onto the hot wire of the MAF and that I should try a paper filter. I changed the filter to a paper one (WESFIL) and it seems to have sorted out all of the problems (gave the MAF a clean as well). The car is now pulling cleanly in every gear, the idle is smooth and although I don’t have vagcom to check the fault codes, I have no reason to believe that there will be any.

    Unfortunately, there is a slight trade off. I no longer have the fantastic induction noise when on boost and I have lost a couple of HP.

    I am sure there must be performance dry filters out there for the S2, can anyone recommend one? Or perhaps a pod filter kit that can be bolted onto the MAF?

    Anyway,

    I hope that someone else finds this useful.

    Signed,
    One Happy Camper!
    Rich aka s2munckton

    94 Audi S2 coupe.
  • sheppardnias
    S2Forum Enthusiast
    • Jan 2008
    • 170
    • Country: England

    #2
    This is a well known fault amongst those of us who have VAG diesels. It's also a fault that K&N denies the existence of.

    I have run cars with and without K&N filters of both panel elements and induction kit types and I can't say I ever notice any benefits from them. They are noisier and that is usually a good thing but they can be more hassle than they are worth.

    I think that the one of the main problems can actually be over cleaning and oiling of the elements. Its easy to say how much oil they should be sprayed with but another to ensure that you apply that amount.

    After years of fiddling with them I have settled on the approach of removing any K&N style filter from a car running a MAF with a hot wire. This includes removing it from my URS6, my Passat and my Skoda. All of them have had problems with a dirty oily build up on the MAF at one time or another whilst fitted with non standard elements. The only thing I now have on an induction kit is my Cobra and that suffers no problems at all, largely because it never moves out of the garage......

    Comment

    • Fat Audi 80
      Super Moderator
      • Jan 2004
      • 10547
      • Country: England

      #3
      I totally agree. Touch wood, I have never experienced those sort of running problems in my S2, but have only ever put OEM Paper Air Filters in it, same for the previous owner.

      I think Oiled K&N's are for Escort's and Nova's! (IVHO)

      Glad to hear you have sorted it out.

      Cheers,

      Steve.
      The Perfectionist
      sigpic
      Audi Class Concours winner Stoner Park 2014, ADI Concours D'Elegance Class Winner 2008, Runner up 2014. Winner, S2Forum Show'n'Shine Billing 2006 & 2008.

      Comment

      • Error404
        Super Moderator
        • Mar 2007
        • 19789
        • Country: United Kingdom

        #4
        very similar problem to a mate of mine had with his S14, which uses the same type of AFM - we swapped it to an Apexi cone filter
        becasue they flow very well indeed, and don't need oil and will not **** up your AFM. They are also the best filtration amongst all the major filter mftrs. Not sure about neck sizes on them, one will work for you.
        FYI - the one we put on his S14 was smaller than the K&N and flowed enough for over 400bhp

        Speak to Phil at Driftworks, tell him Alex from Kings Heath sent you, he'll sort you out -

        HTH
        Alex
        Panthero Coupé quattro 20vt
        Indigo ABY coupé
        Imola B6 S4 Avant

        Comment

        • re2500
          S2Forum Fiend
          • May 2007
          • 2185
          • Country: Wales

          #5
          It makes sense that actually. the oil being sucked out of the filter.
          Ive always found pipercross foam filters to be quite good. you dont need to oil those. JUst clean them in soapy water dry and refit. I might discard the K&N and try a pipercross, see whether it is hassle free.
          Anybody on here got a pipercross filter?
          Black B3 1990 CQ 2.3E converted to ABY & 6spd. (301bhp) - Now Sold
          03 Dolphin B6 S4 Avant LPG - New Daily Wagon
          01 Silver D2 A8 3.7 quattro sport - SOLD

          "Difficult is worth doing"

          Comment

          • Bram
            S2Forum Fiend
            • Aug 2006
            • 2582
            • Country: Netherlands

            #6
            Will the MAF not burn off any dust or oil from the MAF wire at starting?

            I have currently a K&N filter fitted in my airbox and I run a GT3071R turbo. I will give it a try with a paper filter and tell you if I noticed any difference. I have no fault codes BTW

            Comment

            • Error404
              Super Moderator
              • Mar 2007
              • 19789
              • Country: United Kingdom

              #7
              Pipercross filters DO need oiling AFAIK - at least they did last tie i bought one a few years ago now
              Panthero Coupé quattro 20vt
              Indigo ABY coupé
              Imola B6 S4 Avant

              Comment

              • Rusty
                Super Moderator
                • Jun 2004
                • 18953
                • Country: United Kingdom

                #8
                Sounds like you've over-oiled the filter, it warns against this in the cleaning instructions. I use paper towel to remove excess oil from the filter once it's oiled. No probs in 4 years...
                Cheers'en, AndyC
                1994 ABY Coupe - Projekt Alpinweiss

                Comment

                • Error404
                  Super Moderator
                  • Mar 2007
                  • 19789
                  • Country: United Kingdom

                  #9
                  anyway, K&N are to filters what McDonalds are to food - cheap *****
                  Panthero Coupé quattro 20vt
                  Indigo ABY coupé
                  Imola B6 S4 Avant

                  Comment

                  • Rusty
                    Super Moderator
                    • Jun 2004
                    • 18953
                    • Country: United Kingdom

                    #10
                    Cheers'en, AndyC
                    1994 ABY Coupe - Projekt Alpinweiss

                    Comment

                    • HPmuirt
                      S2Forum April Fool
                      • Apr 2005
                      • 3014
                      • Home: United Kingdom Current: England

                      #11
                      If you want more noise, fit an RS2 airbox with an OEM paper element. Makes a good noise without being too Orificer Casey like (Chavvy )

                      Cheers n

                      Si
                      95 ABY S2 Coupe - Ragusa Green
                      Subtle mods here and there


                      2011 A5 3.0 TDi - Lava Grey
                      With every option available (except a towball)

                      Comment

                      • Error404
                        Super Moderator
                        • Mar 2007
                        • 19789
                        • Country: United Kingdom

                        #12
                        i like chavvy noise



                        EDIT: and i don't mean bassline house BTW
                        Panthero Coupé quattro 20vt
                        Indigo ABY coupé
                        Imola B6 S4 Avant

                        Comment

                        • Rusty
                          Super Moderator
                          • Jun 2004
                          • 18953
                          • Country: United Kingdom

                          #13
                          Originally posted by Error404
                          i like chavvy noise
                          Cut the front off your airbox then, chavs up the induction noise a treat!

                          Cone filters are proper chavvy, my 'modified' airbox is... erm... Officer like

                          Si, you getting that sense of déjà vu here?!
                          Cheers'en, AndyC
                          1994 ABY Coupe - Projekt Alpinweiss

                          Comment

                          • S2central.net
                            Retired OG Mod
                            • Jul 2003
                            • 16590
                            • Country: Northern Ireland

                            #14
                            This ain't new unfort - needs to better documented though...

                            As said already - an over oiled filter can give your MAF some grief. Yes the MAF does have a burn-off signal to clean any contaminants of the hotwire, but this is only done once for a brief pulse after shutdown... If you are driving continually with oil vapour munging up your MAF then its ability to clean by the burnoff signal will gradually reduce.

                            You can indeed try the Apexi of PiperX filters, but I am also of the new paper brigade every service. And yes the RS2 airbox makes a difference - or carve out larger openings in the ABY one.


                            Paul
                            Paul Nugent
                            Webmaster http://S2central.net
                            Administrator http://S2forum.com

                            1994 S2 Coupe ABY - aka Project Lazarus
                            2001 A6 allroad 2.5TDi - family tank
                            2003 S4 Avant 4.2 V8 - daily burble

                            Purveyor of HomeFries and Exclusive agent for Samco hose kits (S2/RS2)

                            There are only 10 kinds of people that understand binary - those that do, and those that don't

                            Comment

                            • Rusty
                              Super Moderator
                              • Jun 2004
                              • 18953
                              • Country: United Kingdom

                              #15
                              I'm going to drill the cold side of mine when I'm better... worked a treat on a few old Golfs, 20mm holes sounded pretty good, so should make the induction purr more of a roar
                              Cheers'en, AndyC
                              1994 ABY Coupe - Projekt Alpinweiss

                              Comment

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