20v Turbo Manifold Build

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  • olsonjus
    S2Forum Addict
    • Dec 2003
    • 293
    • Country: United States

    #1

    20v Turbo Manifold Build

    I'm starting to build 20v turbo headers and this is will document the buildup process. I will be offering these manifolds for sale as I finish them. I wont be selling manifolds until they are boxed and ready to ship. If you would like a custom manifold with specific turbine and wastegate flanges, the header must be payed for in full before work will begin.

    This first manifold will be a garrett t3 turbine side with a tial 38mm wastegate flange.

    The manifold following this unit, will be a t4 flange with a audi wastegate flange.

    At this point I have cut the collector and practiced tig welding on stainless piping that will be used in the manifold build:

    Started working with stainless steel 1.5" schedule 40 piping for turbo manifolds. Here is a test piece I was working on tonight.










    I still have to tack the collector together and cut the end straight so I can mate it up to the turbine flange.

    Here are the pics until I mock up the manifold this tonight:







    Last edited by olsonjus; 5 September 2006, 19:34.
  • volcano rs
    S2Forum Fiend
    • Jun 2005
    • 2265
    • Country: United Kingdom

    #2
    how did you manage to cut them so neat ?

    Comment

    • olsonjus
      S2Forum Addict
      • Dec 2003
      • 293
      • Country: United States

      #3
      I drew them up in 3D cad and had them CNC machined.

      Regards,
      Justin

      Comment

      • volcano rs
        S2Forum Fiend
        • Jun 2005
        • 2265
        • Country: United Kingdom

        #4
        no wonder what grade stainless are you using?

        Comment

        • olsonjus
          S2Forum Addict
          • Dec 2003
          • 293
          • Country: United States

          #5
          This is 304/304L stainless.

          Regards,
          Justin

          Comment

          • volcano rs
            S2Forum Fiend
            • Jun 2005
            • 2265
            • Country: United Kingdom

            #6
            is this grade ok for manifolds ? i know some of the grades crack easily.

            Comment

            • olsonjus
              S2Forum Addict
              • Dec 2003
              • 293
              • Country: United States

              #7
              There are no problems using this in turbo manifolds.

              Most of the cracking and warping issues you will see in other manifolds is caused by poorly penetrating welds that aren't backpurged.

              Regards,
              Justin

              Comment

              • volcano rs
                S2Forum Fiend
                • Jun 2005
                • 2265
                • Country: United Kingdom

                #8
                backpurge ? you mean gas filled from inside while you are welding ? so the grade dosen't effect it ?

                Comment

                • olsonjus
                  S2Forum Addict
                  • Dec 2003
                  • 293
                  • Country: United States

                  #9
                  Yes, backpurging means to fill the inside of the tube with inert gas. This keeps the backside of the weld from getting contamintated and being a week point where a crack may start to form.

                  Grade 304/304L stainless steel is used in tons of aftermarket turbo manifolds. It is a good grade to use. Some header builders use 321 Stainless Steel in thin walled turbo headers for race cars. 321 is very similar to 304. The main difference is 321 ss contains 0.50% titanium.

                  Regards,
                  Justin
                  Last edited by olsonjus; 5 September 2006, 21:56.

                  Comment

                  • Faheemo
                    S2Forum Maniac
                    • Feb 2005
                    • 544
                    • Country: South Africa

                    #10
                    Looks Gr8 so far ..
                    I'm gonna start filling my piggy bank tonite for this beauty.

                    Those chinese manifolds just dont cut it anymore !!

                    S2 Coupe fully built.
                    10.9 1/4mile 0-100 in 3.5secs
                    Precision 6262 turbo
                    The Green Monster

                    Comment

                    • Chris M
                      S2Forum Extremist
                      • Sep 2003
                      • 1030
                      • Country: United Kingdom

                      #11
                      look forward to seeing the finished product Looks neat

                      Cheers,
                      Chris
                      Cheers,

                      Chris

                      Silver S2 Avant : Sold

                      Comment

                      • Tommy200rs
                        S2Forum Addict
                        • Jan 2004
                        • 285
                        • Country: Finland

                        #12
                        Could you take a picture of the collector from other side.
                        Is the collector subcontracted or do you make it by yourself ?
                        If done by you, did you cad design and laser cut the collector parts ?

                        Do you have any estimate of the price of finished product.
                        How is your welding jig looking like (a picture)?

                        Is the planned piping at collector so that coming and following ignition cycles /pulses go 360 degrees clockwise / anticlockwise round in the coming collector pipes. (difficult to explain but mean the pulse rotaion cycle).

                        How thin is the wall (mm) in the pipe you use ?. What is the internal diameter in the pipe you use ?

                        Nice looking pictures and lets se the finished one.

                        Comment

                        • Billman
                          S2Forum Freak
                          • Nov 2004
                          • 4129

                          #13
                          What steel is Inconel?
                          Go Holset or Go RS4

                          Comment

                          • FRED
                            S2Forum Enthusiast
                            • Oct 2005
                            • 126
                            • Country: Scotland

                            #14
                            Originally posted by Billman
                            What steel is Inconel?
                            Inconel 625 = Nickel-Chromium Alloy. Used a lot in marine and chemical enviroment. Used as a weld overlay. Good corrosion resistance. Not too bad to machine but quite a bit tougher than other grades of stainless steel.

                            Inconel 718 = Nickel based supper alloy. Hard as nails and very evpensive. Used a lot in high pressure and corrosive conditions i.e. downhole in the oil and gas industry. No fun at all to machine.

                            I'm lucky enough to see them quite often as most of what we manufacture goes to to the oil industry.

                            Seem to remember that the McLaren F1 used inconel in the exhaust system, and it also formed part of the crash structure at the rear of the car at the same time.
                            Like I said, hard as nails.
                            1988 ur - weekend toy...
                            1994 S2 avant - weekday toy... gone... in many pieces...

                            MK7 Golf GTI

                            Comment

                            • Billman
                              S2Forum Freak
                              • Nov 2004
                              • 4129

                              #15
                              Lehman builds the Exhaust manifolds for the I5 with Inconel.
                              Go Holset or Go RS4

                              Comment

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