Originally posted by Mihnea
"As for the geometry of the exhaust at the turbine discharge, the most optimal configuration would be a gradual increase in diameter from the turbine's exducer to the desired exhaust diameter-- via a straight conical diffuser of 7-12° included angle (to minimize flow separation and skin friction losses) mounted right at the turbine discharge. Many turbochargers found in diesels have this diffuser section cast right into the turbine housing. A hyperbolic increase in diameter (like a trumpet snorkus) is theoretically ideal but I've never seen one in use (and doubt it would be measurably superior to a straight diffuser).
I guess then, that this is why the turbine housing in this GT35R is cast like this.....62.5mm exducer (68mm wheel) flaring out to a 3" outlet, giving a 'gradual increase in diameter'.
I had wondered why...............
, but was re-reading that link tonight, and it made me think, that was maybe why Garrett have made the turbine housing like that?

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